My Journey into Long Exposure Night Photography

Compact cameras, when compared to the high end SLR (which stands for Single-lens reflex for all of us novices) there is absolutely no comparison. It is like trying to compare a thoroughbred with a mongrel. As great as the technology has become, the compact digital camera is great for happy snaps, but if you want to create fabulous memories and have the capacity to blow them up, slideshow them and create great art work from a simple photo, the SLR is definitely the way to go.

Canon and Nikon have created a range of SLR cameras that now possess the same ease of operation as the compact digital camera. Yes, the size and weight are definitely an issue, but when you make the change to a high end SLR camera and see the difference in quality, I promise you will never look back. I have always been that annoying person in the group snapping at anything and everything that moved. The digital camera was a godsend for me. When it used to cost around $15-$20 to get a roll of 24 photos developed and you had to throw at least ¼ of them away because they were out of focus, over exposed or just plain awful, the investment into a digital camera was a no brainer.

I have had around 3 compact digital cameras and recently invested in a Canon SLR and it is the best investment I have ever made. I now spend hours of an evening playing with my photos, creating slideshows and photobooks for family and friends and have learned to absolutely love it. A friend of a friend came for a weekend away and he happened to have an SLR camera. Photography was a bit of a hobby for him. I was standing to the left of  him and we were taking photos of the same thing (the boys riding on 4 wheel motorbikes). Late in the evening, we had uploaded all of the photos and I was absolutely blown away with the difference in the shots. It was at that moment that I decided it was time for an upgrade!

So upgrade I did. I bought myself the SLR camera and then realized how much more to photography there was than just aiming the camera and pressing the button. For the first 12 months I left it on Auto and reveled in how clever I was with getting great photos. Then I came across a scenario that the Auto function would not deal with. There I was at this beautiful wedding overlooking the city of Melbourne at night with my DSLR that could do anything, so I dutifully popped it into nightscape mode, pressed the button and ended up with a blur of light that was unrecognizable as anything. So I pressed the button harder, changed the setting to auto, back to nightscape, over to portrait and nada, nothing, absolute rubbish! It was at this point I realized that maybe I should learn what some of that other stuff does!

I booked myself and a girlfriend on a night photography course on the banks of the Brisbane River at Southbank. The results of just that tiny bit of knowledge were absolutely amazing. A little knowledge is an extremely powerful thing. So here I am going to share with you this little amount of knowledge. Obviously, there are so many variables when it comes to photography everything here is general and I’ve simplified it for us novices.

Night Photography:

Night photography presents special challenges and it is all to do with the level of exposure. The experimental approach is often the quickest and best solution. Much longer exposure times are required when shooting at night and therefore making it all but impossible if not using a tripod. The photo above was taken using a tripod. The shutter speed required to take this type of shot can be up to 30 seconds.

  • Tip 1 – Always use tripod (this is because of the slow shutter speed requiring total stillness)
  • Tip 2 – Use timer button (as actually pressing the button ‘shakes’ the camera, using the timer overcomes this problem.
  • Tip 3 – Change from Auto function to Manual
  • Tip 4 – Set your aperture to around f/5-6
  • Tip 5 – Set your exposure to around 3-4 seconds
  • Tip 6 – Take heaps of photos using different exposures and apertures to learn what works best for what you are trying to photograph – the best way to learn is to do!

A final major tip when it comes to photography, be sure you are enjoying it! Don’t make it a chore and don’t make it too hard, just relax and enjoy the moment.

This article as published on http://www.picturecorrect.com/tips/my-journey-into-long-exposure-night-photography/

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4 Ways to Be a Leader Who Matters

Leaders who build lasting legacies don’t do so overnight. For long term impact, a leader must be reflective and thoughtful.

The greatest need we face in business today is leadership that makes real, positive change in the long term.

Because of the financial market’s short-term focus on results, the media’s need to fill columns with stories linked to current events, and a culture that fetes celebrity, we reward the new, the counter-intuitive and the loud.

And yet the most important challenges we face are none of these things.

Our greatest challenge is to to build companies that grow and are profitable in the long term, which provide valuable and rewarding employment, and which contribute to a just and fair society.

Achieving this requires leaders who are prepared to do more than simply rush to the next opportunity and extract the maximum short-term gain. Leaders who think, act and value the long-term. Leaders who change lives, and who leave a legacy.

I get to spend every day with leaders from businesses of all sizes and types, and over the years I’ve come to believe that most want to do just this, but find it hard to break free from the insistent demands of the urgent, to focus on the quieter needs of what is important and lasting.

I’ve also watched as many have achieved true greatness–those who have become leaders who changed industries, cities, lives. Here are the four steps I’ve seen all of them take, in becoming a leader who makes a difference:

1. Find a place of solitude.

Every great leader needs a place where they can think. Somewhere away from the constant clatter of incoming information, somewhere quiet, somewhere contemplative. A blessed few leaders have the mental strength to achieve this state of abstraction anywhere–in a crowded office, or anytime during the hurly-burly of a busy day.

The rest of us need to work at it.

For me, walking my dogs twice a day gives me the time I need to think consciously, unpolluted by the dopamine-inducing ping of incoming email or the lure of conversation (tip: leave the cell phone behind or switch it off). Other leaders I know use a visit to the gym, the act of making a meal, or have a favorite chair in a quiet room.

Where’s your place of solitude?

2. Discover your contemplation trigger.

Solitude is a worthwhile state in and of itself, but we’re considering it here as a vehicle–a means to think clearly and deeply about matters of importance. But with all the manifold possibilities, with the myriad of issues that press in on us every day, what should we spend time thinking about in more detail?

It’s alarmingly easy to emerge from an hour of solitude to discover that our lizard brain has hopscotched from topic to topic, or dwelt on matters of (merely) tactical importance. Here’s what I use as my “contemplation trigger”: “What is the single greatest challenge I face today that will profoundly affect the success of my enterprise one year from now?”

The one-year horizon works for me in most cases because of the nature of my business. However, at least once a year, I set aside a week’s contemplation to dwell on a three-year horizon. (Your mileage may vary.)

3. Get beyond instant gratification.

We live in a time of instant gratification. Read something semi-interesting? Post it on Twitter. Saw something funny? Share a photo on Instagram. Cute cat trick? Hop on Facebook. Formed an opinion about something? Write a blog post.

Leadership, especially leadership in the long term, requires us to forgo instant gratification. Not simply as a repudiation of a banal, I-share-therefore-I-am zeitgeist, but because reflection and contemplation are the compost of great ideas and the genesis of deep commitment.

Time is the most precious resource you can give to your leadership. The sacrifice of time–choosing to pause, and investing in reflection–is the price we pay to build the depth of leadership that leaves behind a legacy, and not just a fast-vanishing footprint.

I like the “rule of 90”: Wait 90 seconds before sharing the brilliant idea that just struck you in mid-discussion; take 90 minutes before sending that email with your no-brainer tactical instruction; allow 90 hours (four days) for strategic thoughts to percolate; give the gift of 90 days for truly game-changing ideas to take root.

Does this mean abandoning your intuition and forgoing on-the-spot improvisation? Of course not, but like any great sports team, your no-huddle offense will deliver long-term success only with the discipline and solid foundation of well-planned, well-rehearsed, well-executed plays.

4. Model more than you share.

In the over-sharing culture we live in, we’re in danger of forgetting that leadership comes through leading, not by telling.

Seeing it isn’t doing it. Sharing it isn’t doing it. Only doing it is doing it.

Try this: Next time you see a leadership need in your organization–whether it’s about how people should be treated (customers, clients or employees); how you communicate internally or externally; or what your long-term mission, vision or values are–try modeling the change you want to see without the use of emails, memos or powerpoint presentations.

See how long it takes your people to recognize and understand what you want from them, without merely telling them. To revitalize a much-cheapened saying: Be the change you desire.

Don’t have time to model change? Thinking, “Great idea, but it’s easier and quicker to send a memo.”? That’s fine. No one will die and the sun will come up tomorrow. But remember, you’re leaving behind footprints on a beach when you could be changing lives.

Article as published on http://www.inc.com/les-mckeown/4-ways-to-be-a-leader-who-matters.html

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Karma

“Love what you have. Need what you want. Accept what you receive. Give what you can. Always remember, what goes around, comes around…”

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Reimagining Psychiatry in Rural India

By bridging physical and cultural divides to meet the needs of drastically underserved populations in India, advocates may end up creating a model for the rest of the world.

Read the complete article on http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/09/reimagining-psychiatry-in-rural-india/262214/

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